peter
jackson
Peter Jackson is the New Zealand director of films like splatter
classics BRAINDEAD (aka Dead/Alive in the US) and BAD TASTE, the
drama/thriller HEAVENLY CREATURES (starring Kate Winslet and Melanie
Lynskey) and the horror / comedy THE FRIGHTENERS (starring Michael
J.Fox) and the upcoming LORD OF THE RINGS.
Peter Jackson was born in New Zealand on Halloween 1961. He was
raised in Pukerua Bay, a little town west of Wellington by his
parents Bill and Joan Jackson. Being the only child, Peter was
forced to come up with games, ideas and things to keep himself
occupied. On Christmas 1969, Peter's parents got an 8mm camera
and his life was forever changed. It didn't take long for Peter
to get his hands on the camera. A director is born!!!
In 1973, along with several of his friends, Peter began to make
movies. They dug holes in the garden and made a film on the Second
World War. It was at this time that Peter began to develop his
knack for special effects. His first effect was stimulating gunfire
by punching holes in the celluliod. It was this early training
that would later pay off for Peter when it came time to make his
first feature film.
Peter continiued making short films with his friends and after
getting a job at The Evening Post, he was finally able to afford
the purchase of a Bolex 16mm film camera. It was very easy to
handle and the necessary equipment if he was really serious about
making feature films. In 1983, Peter immediately started filming.
That same year, he started on a 10 minute short film called "Roast
Of The Day". But just as when he was young, Peter had a million
ideas and before he knew it, his 10 minute short was quickly becoming
a full length feature film.
Peter Jackson collected a bunch of friends to help him make the
movie (and they would all eventually star in it) on weekends and
holidays. No one was paid for their work and the entire budget
came from Peter's salary from his job at The Evening Post. As
Peter was busily filming on weekends, he was also applying to
the New Zealand Film Commission (NZFC) for money to help with
post-production on the film. Peter was to garnered the support
of Jim Booth, Chairman of the NZFC, even thought the other board
members weren't too impressed with what they saw. Jim used a digressionary
fund to help bankroll the completion of the film.
Four years, after Peter began making the movie, the alien / splatter
/ comedy BAD TASTE was done and ready to be shown. The New Zealand
Film Commission brought the film to Cannes where the critics loved
it. BAD TASTE was than sold to 30 countries and Peter Jackson
was suddenly 'a know commodity'. The film quickly returned it's
costs within a few days of being shown at Cannes. After their
success, Jim Booth left the NZFC to joined Peter as a partner
in WingNut Films.
During the making of BAD TASTE, Peter met Frances Walsh and Stephen
Sinclair, with whom he started writing a script about zombies.
Peter had always wanted to make a zombie film, but the only thing
getting in his way was financing. They were able to get some Japanese
and Spanish investors, plus a little from the NZFC, but they figured
the budget they had wasn´t going to be enough to make the
film. Knowing more commerical success would someday bring the
budget he needed for his "zombie movie", Peter decided
to take the money and write another script with his friend, Danny
Mulheron. In 1989, the film was called MEET THE FEEBLES and is
probably best described as "Muppet show on Acid". Successful
showings at several festivals got Peter the budget he need to
make his "zombie movie", so the three began re-writing
the script.
In 1991, they started making Peter's 'breakthrough picture',
the ultimate splatter/zombie/comedy BRAINDEAD. It got a worldwide
release and received much critical acclaim. Here in the USA it
was released on video, but retitled DEAD/ALIVE because the Vidmark
had another film called BRAINDEAD and they didn't want people
to get the two films mixed up. Due to DEAD/ALIVE success, both
BAD TASTE and MEET THE FEEBLES were re-released so fans all over
the world could enjoy these films.
It was at this time that Peter was asked by New Line Cimena to
write a script for the 6th film in the Nightmare On Elm Street
series. Peter wrote a script and when he was finally satisified
with it, he sent it over to New Line. But it was too late, they
already had a script for Freddy's Dead. Peter was highly disappointed
due to the amount of time he put into the script.
In 1994, again teamming with Fran Walsh, Peter did a complete
U-Turn in the subject matter of his film. He went from making
some of the goriest films ever to grace the silver screen to making
an ultra-cool thriller called HEAVENLY CREATURES. It's deals with
a true story of New Zealand teenagers Pauline Parker and Juliet
Hulme, whose obsessive relationship drove them to murder. The
film instantly brought Peter critical acclaim in the mainstream
market and garnished him an Oscar nomination for "Best Screenplay"
(losing out to Pulp Fiction).
In 1995, NZTV showed a documentary called FORGOTTEN SILVER ,
about New Zealand filmmaker Colin McKenzie. The documentary was
made by Peter Jackson and told the story about a man who was always
one step ahead of everyone, but was always behind the eight ball.
Colin filmed a man flying an airplane nine months before the Wright
brothers. He invented both colorfilm and sound for motion pictures,
well before it ever hit Hollywood. It was explained that McKenzie's
bad luck had kept him out of the limelight. After it was shown,
people started wondering, why hadn't they heard of Colin McKenzie
until now? The answer is - because he never existed. Peter Jackson,
Fran Walsh and Costa Botes had managed to fool half of the New
Zealand population! Just another example of Peter's sick sense
of humor.
Later that year, Bob Zemeckis contacted Peter and asked him to
write a draft for a Tales From The Crypt movie. Peter and Fran
wrote a draft in a couple of weeks and sent it over. Bob like
the script so much that he didn't want to limited it to a low
budget Tales from the Crypt film, but wanted to make it into a
big budget full length feature film, THE FRIGHTENERS. Although
not the commerical success that everyone expected the films is
still great.
After THE FRIGHTENERS, Peter Jackson was asked to write a script
for the remake of KING KONG (the original is one of Peter's all-time
favorite films). So he did and when he was asked to direct he
couldnt resist. The film was going to be a remake of the 1933
original. But the fact that Godzilla was already in production
along with remakes of both Mighty Joe Young and The 50Ft Woman,
KING KONG was never giving the "green-light". The script
is done so many it may be a possible someday. Also around this
time, Peter was approached about writing and directing FREDDY
VS. JASON, but turned it down because he was working on KING KONG.
Too bad!!!!
In 1998, rumors began to fly that Peter would be doing a live
action adaption of J.R.R. Tolkien's "Lord of the Rings"
Peter even admitted he was a big fan of the book, but wouldn't
say if in fact the rumors were true. In the beginning of June
1998, reports out of New Zealand said that Peter Jackson was casting
for an upcoming adaption of J.R.R. Tolkien's "The Hobbit".
In late August, the news finally came. New Line Cinema put out
a Press Release naming Peter Jackson as the directed of a triliogy
of films based on the work of J.R.R. Tolkien. They have commited
over $130 millions in budget to make all three films. First up
LORD OF THE RINGS. Filming will begin in May 1999 and the first
film will be released around Christmas year 2000. The movies will
be shot back-to-back and released at 4 month intervals. More information
to come later.
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